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  • Pigeon Blood Ruby | Bellerophon

    Discover the Pigeon blood ruby trade name colour description, provenance and science behind. Decouvrez la description du rubi couleur sang de pigeon. PIGEON BLOOD Ruby Provenance Pigeon blood ruby is traditionally used to describe the finest colours of Burmese (Myanmar) ruby. The Burmese legend of the first ruby in the Mogok Valley describes it as having been mistaken for the purest blood by a magical being. The legend is described in Jesseph Kessel's "Valley of the Rubies" as follows: "A huge piece of fresh flesh was shining on the side of a hill. And this flesh was of such quality that the old eagle, who had hunted so long above the boundless world, had never seen it before. It was the colour of the brightest, purest, sweetest blood. And all the light of the day seemed made for it, so sparkling was it. [...] It was not a piece of meat that glistened in the grass of the hill, but a miraculous and sacred stone, a stone like no other, made of the fire and blood of the earth. [...] This stone was the first ruby in the world." This legend goes back at least to the Middle Ages, the earliest mention known to us of Pigeon blood is the story of the famous royal ruby or Nga Mauk ruby described as being of the colour of pigeon's blood. Another legend mentions that Burmese warriors in medieval times put rubies in contact with their blood to gain invulnerability in battle. The ancient Greeks believed that rubies were a remnant of a god's blood. Red has always been associated with blood, sacrifice and courage. Modern studies in Europe and the United States show that red is the colour most associated with heat, passion, sexuality, love and joy. In China, India and many Asian countries, red is the colour that symbolises happiness and good fortune. It is therefore not surprising that pigeon's blood, which most probably recalls the red colour of a pigeon's fresh blood or the blood-red ring surrounding a pigeon's eyes, became the historical adjective describing the best red, first by the Burmese and then by the traders along the Silk Road. It may have been the best red they could find at the time, or it may be a poetic term reminiscent of a long lost Burmese legend. Definition Colour has the greatest influence on the value of a ruby. Pigeon's blood describes rubies with a pure red to very slightly purplish red hue, with a vivid saturation, which can in rare cases range from intense to deep, the tones should be medium to medium dark. For more information on colour classification, see here . Fluorescence of pigeon's blood rubies in the long-wave ultraviolet (365 nm) is preferably strong to medium, with some rare cases of faint red. The almost magical " glowing " red produced by the ruby's absorption of the sun's ultraviolet light to produce an additional layer of pure red (699 nm) adds an important component to its colour. It is therefore not surprising that many of the rubies we may call "pigeon's blood" come from low iron rubies with very strong red fluorescence, such as Burma (Myanmar) with Mogok and Mong Hsu, and Vietnam with Luc Yen. However, mafic-ultramafic rubies, such as those from Mozambique and Madagascar, with low to medium iron content, can also show spectacular fluorescence, thus fulfilling all the colour requirements to be called "pigeon's blood". Clarity has a very important influence on the value of a ruby. Pigeon's blood ruby must be flawless, preferably clean to the eye, or at least transparent, without pronounced inclusions that are very visible under the table. The colour uniformity must be excellent or evenly distributed. Cut plays a very important role in the colour of a ruby. Pigeon blood rubies should have excellent to good proportions to maximise total internal reflection. Pigeon blood rubies should not show significant windowing (transparent area) and/or extinction when viewed face up. Treatment of pigeon blood rubies is acceptable only for no treatment or traditional heating. Therefore, any other treatment such as diffusion of foreign ions into the ruby lattice, such as beryllium, fracture sealing with resin, or lead and silicate glass, will not be granted a gemmological report and as such not qualified for Pigeon blood or any other colour grading. Pigeon blood ruby fluorescence and under daylight illumination. Reference collection Bellerophon Gemlab. Science The classification of the colour of a gemstone is both an art and a science. The adjective "pigeon's blood" combines many facts about a ruby. Classifying the colour of a transparent anisotropic material is not as simple as it sounds. The hue, saturation and tones must fall within a predetermined range for the ruby to be considered "pigeon blood". The red colour of rubies is the result of a major chromophore: chromium. It replaces some of the aluminium atoms in the structure, the more chromium, the redder the ruby, and the stronger the fluorescence, this is true up to a point, too much and the ruby will be dark to almost black, and the fluorescence will be greatly reduced. The approximate chromium content in most rubies is between 0.1 and 4%. Two other chromophores almost always play a role in ruby: iron and titanium (Fe3+ alone and/or Fe+3 in pairs, and Fe2+ in pairs with Ti4+). The iron content tends to make the ruby orange, decreasing the red saturation and increasing its tone as well as killing the fluorescence, while titanium (in pairs with iron) makes the ruby purplish. Quantifying the chromophores present in a ruby provides a good starting point for colour comparison without the influence of other factors such as the path of light through the stone and reflections. By combining this method with natural long-wave ultraviolet spectrophotometry to correctly quantify the fluorescence present, as well as the overall proportions of the stone, we can analyse the most influential colour factors separately and compare them to our reference collection of "pigeon's blood" rubies. It should be noted that although most of the data analysed when classifying the colour of a ruby is empirical, the combination of interpretations of this data for a pigeon's blood ruby is in the realm of comparative analysis. To add to the complexity, a ruby can also behave very differently depending on the lighting conditions created by different geographical locations around the world. In conclusion, rubies that can be called "pigeon's blood" basically describe the most vivid colour with the incorporation of clarity, fluorescence, proportions and treatments prerequisite. Pigeon Blood Criteria Hue Tone Saturation Fluorescence Clarity Homogeneity Total Internal Reflection Treatment Red to very slightly purplish red Medium to medium dark Intense to vivid Medium to strong Flawless to transparent Excellent to very good Excellent to very good (>70%) None or traditional heating Ruby colour grades Discover Royal blue sapphire> Discover Padparadscha sapphire>

  • R-201918006, 645

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201918006 645 Click to Download File

  • R-201913425, 1068

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201913425 1068 Click to Download File

  • R-201921860, 5060

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201921860 5060 Click to Download File

  • R-201919979, 508

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201919979 508 Click to Download File

  • R-201922042, 2550

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201922042 2550 Click to Download File

  • R-201812962, 211

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201812962 211 Click to Download File

  • R-201914428, 194

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201914428 194 Click to Download File

  • Gemstone Report | Bellerophon gemlab

    You deserve to know. Discover your gemstone story in a complete report, from treatments detection to origin determination or provenance with 360 video and 3D scan included. gemstone report. gemstone certificate, ruby treatment detection. is my ruby heated? Is my sapphire heated? Is my emerald oil? real or fake gemstone? how to know if my gemstone is real? is my gemstone treated? where did my gemstone come from? What is the provenance of my gemstone? Diamond Delivered in 72 hrs. Discover your diamond. See digital report. 360 video included 3D scan of your diamond. Gemmological Report Diamond Every diamond has a story to tell. Send Stone Technical specs. 21x14.85 cm Resin-coated and gold foil. Hidden security and hologram. Discover what's inside. Gemstone Report sample. Have questions about the Diamond Report? Contact us. What's in the Report? Object description, weight, measurements, shape, identification, genesis, colour grading, treatment detection, grading, high-quality photo, 360 video and 3D scan are all included in the diamond report. How we analyse your diamond > What we write > The blockchain certificate > 360 Video for every report. To ensure traceability and to visually ascertain that no obvious modifications have been applied to your precious stone Bellerophon Gemlab delivers for all authentication a video. 3D scan. To further guarantee a transparent process Bellerophon gemlab scan when possible all gemstone. This process enables us to trace a gemstone, make precisions measurements and help the jeweler with an "stl" file. Digital Report. Discover all the digital content present in your report .

  • R-201917405, 401

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201917405 401 Click to Download File

  • R-201914335, 107

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201914335 107 Click to Download File

  • R-201913370, 449

    Reference No. : Weight : R-201913370 449 Click to Download File

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